Siblings of children with vesicoureteral reflux (VUR) have an increased incidence of VUR compared with the general population. Younger siblings are at greatest risk. If untreated, VUR can lead to ...
Open extraperitoneal trigonoplasty is an excellent treatment for vesicoureteral reflux (VUR), but postoperative morbidity is considerable. Various minimally invasive VUR surgeries are available, but ...