In this post, we take a closer look at how Portugal’s national debt-to-GDP ratio is calculated, why the country has found it hard to keep its debt down, and what types of government securities are ...

In this guide to Lithuania’s National Debt, we discuss the amount of the debt (including net debt), who manages it, how the government raises funds, and the government’s credit rating. The national ...

Since gaining independence from the Soviet Union in 1990, Latvia has managed to keep its national debt low. But what counts as national debt? There are actually several different methods of ...

Disclosure: Our reviews are independent; we may earn a commission when you sign up – at no extra cost to you. Learn more... Turkey’s gross national debt includes all of the debt instruments issued by ...

Disclosure: Our reviews are independent; we may earn a commission when you sign up – at no extra cost to you. Learn more... Obligations that are not represented by bonds or bills, such as pension ...

Disclosure: Our reviews are independent; we may earn a commission when you sign up – at no extra cost to you. Learn more... The national debt of Japan consists of the money owed by the country’s ...

Disclosure: Our reviews are independent; we may earn a commission when you sign up – at no extra cost to you. Learn more... In this guide to South Africa’s National Debt, we discuss the amount of the ...

Disclosure: Our reviews are independent; we may earn a commission when you sign up – at no extra cost to you. Learn more... In this guide to Australia’s National Debt, we discuss the amount of the ...

Disclosure: Our reviews are independent; we may earn a commission when you sign up – at no extra cost to you. Learn more... There are many different ways to calculate a country’s national debt. As ...

Disclosure: Our reviews are independent; we may earn a commission when you sign up – at no extra cost to you. Learn more... The government of Pakistan only recognizes the debt issued by its own Debt ...

Disclosure: Our reviews are independent; we may earn a commission when you sign up – at no extra cost to you. Learn more... Canada’s national debt is counted as the debts of the government of the ...

Disclosure: Our reviews are independent; we may earn a commission when you sign up – at no extra cost to you. Learn more... As with all Euro nations, the Kingdom of Spain is obliged to count its ...